[1]邱晓芳*,胡克兰,米凤,等.成都地区先天性甲状腺功能低下症筛查结果分析[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2016,(6):66- 68,73.
 QIU Xiao-fang*,HU Ke-lan,MI Feng,et al.Analysis of screening results for congenital hypothyroidism in Chengdu area[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2016,(6):66- 68,73.
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成都地区先天性甲状腺功能低下症筛查结果分析
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《中国计划生育和妇产科》[ISSN:1674-4020/CN:51-1708/R]

卷:
期数:
2016年6期
页码:
66- 68,73
栏目:
论著与临床
出版日期:
2016-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of screening results for congenital hypothyroidism in Chengdu area
作者:
邱晓芳* 胡克兰 米凤 兰佳宁 余建
成都市妇女儿童中心医院新生儿筛查实验室
Author(s):
QIU Xiao-fang*HU Ke-lan MI Feng LAN Jia-ning YU Jian
Neonatal Disease Screening Center, Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital, Chengdu Sichuan 610041, P.R.China
关键词:
发病率新生儿疾病筛查甲状腺先天性甲状腺功能低下症
Keywords:
incidence rate neonatal disease screening Thyroid Gland congenital hypothyroidism
分类号:
R 246.4
摘要:
目的回顾近年来成都地区新生儿先天性甲状腺功能低下症(congenital hypothyoidism, CH)的筛查情况,分析CH发病率特点及检出情况,为进一步提高新生儿疾病筛查水平提供依据。 方法对2008~2014年在成都市妇女儿童中心医院对应的各定点医院所采集的1 210 859例新生儿疾病筛查干滤纸血片标本,采用时间分辨免疫荧光法检测促甲状腺激素浓度进行初筛;结果阳性者召回,静脉采血,用电化学发光法检测并诊断。 结果CH 在2008年发病比例为1∶1 869(72/134 594),2014年发病比例为1∶1 280(160/204 810),2008~2014年总发病比例为1∶1 499(808/1 210 859);冷季发病比例(1∶1 209)较暖季发病比例(1∶1973)高(P <005),冷季初筛阳性确诊率(707 %)较暖季初筛阳性确诊率(1486 %)低(P<005)。结论本地区CH发病率呈逐步上升趋势,新生儿筛查工作是早期发现和快速诊断CH的有效方法,是新生儿健康的重要保障。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo review recent years’ neonatal congenital hypothyroidism (CH) screening situation of Chengdu area, and to analyze both the incidence rates of CH and the situation of checking out, for providing help for further neonatal disease screening. MethodsA total of 1 210 859 neonates coming from each fixed-point hospital for disease screening from 2008 to 2014 in Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital, the time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay is adopted to detect thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration of the dry filter paper blood specimens. Neonates of positive results were recalled and checked with venous blood for TSH detection by electrochemical iuminescence. ResultsIncidence rate of CH is 1:1 869 (72/134 594) in 2008, and is 1:1 280 (160/204 810) in 2014, total incidence rate is 1:1 499 (808/1 210 859) during 2008 to 2014; Incidence rate is higher in colder season (1:1 209) than in warmer season (1:1 973) (P<0005),positive rate in screening positive specimens is lower in colder season(7.07 %) than in warmer season(14.86 %)(P<0005).Conclusion Incidence rate of CH in this region have been rising gradually; Incidence rate and positive rate of CH both have significant difference between colder and warmer seasons.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01