参考文献/References:
［1］American College of Obstetricians and GynecologistsACOG practice bulletin no115 :Vaginal birth after previous cesarean delivery ［J］.Obstet Gynecol, 2010, 116(1): 450-463.
［2］LURIE S. The changing motives of cesarean section: from the ancient world to the twenty-first century ［J］. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 2005, 271(4): 281-285.
［3］郑维. 剖宫产的历史发展及我国剖宫产手术指征的变迁 ［J］.齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2010，31(15)：2453-2455.
［4］Rabinerson D, Ashwal E, Gabbay-Benziv R Cesarean section through history ［J］. Harefuah, 2014,153(11): 667-670, 686.
［5］Gibson GB Caesarean birth ［J］. Ulster Med J, 1962. 31: 57-63.
［6］LURIE S, GLEZERMAN M. The history of cesarean technique ［J］. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2003, 189(6): 1803-1806.
［7］Boley JP. The history of caesarean section ［J］. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 1935, 32(5): 557-559.
［8］REISS H. Abdominal delivery in the 16th century ［J］. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 2003, 96(7): 370.
［9］Kraatz H,The Wittenberger cesarean section of Jeremias Trautmann in 1610: a historical reminiscence ［J］.Dtsch Gesundheitsw, 1958,13(5): 169-172.
［10］VESALIUS A. Classic pages in obstetrics and gynecology. De humani corporis fabrica libri septum ［J］. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1974, 120(5): 719.
［11］DE JONGE W J, ULLOA L. The alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor as a pharmacological target for inflammation ［J］. British Journal of Pharmacology, 2007, 151(7): 915-929.
［12］DRIFE J. The start of life: a history of obstetrics ［J］. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 2002, 78(919): 311-315.
［13］CORK D P, YEO C J. Remembering semmelweis:hand hygiene and its importance on today's clinical practice ［J］. The American Surgeon, 2011, 77(1): 123-125.
［14］DUNN P M. Sir James Young Simpson (1811-1870) and obstetric anaesthesia ［J］. Archives of Disease in Childhood-Fetal and Neonatal Edition, 2002, 86(3): F207-F209.
［15］CONNOR H, CONNOR T. Did the use of chloroform by Queen Victoria influence its acceptance in obstetric practice? ［J］. Anaesthesia, 1996, 51(10): 955-957.
［16］LEAROYD P.The history of blood transfusion prior to the 20th century—part 2［J］. Transfusion Medicine (Oxford, England), 2012, 22(6): 372-376.
［17］MOIR C, DALE H H. THE ACTION OF ERGOT PREPARATIONS ON THE PUERPERAL UTERUS: A CLINICAL INVESTIGATION WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO AN ACTIVE CONSTITUENT OF ERGOT AS YET UNIDENTIFIED ［J］. British Medical Journal, 1932, 1(3728): 1119-1122.
［18］于芳,孙永林,史海霞. 产后出血的药物治疗进展 ［J］.天津医药,2016，28（6）：63-66.
［19］MUFFLY T M, WALTERS M D. The history and evolution of sutures in pelvic surgery ［J］. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 2011, 104(3): 107-112.
［20］TODMAN D. A history of caesarean section: from ancient world to the modern era ［J］. The Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 2007, 47(5): 357-361.
［21］GABERT H A, BEY M. History and development of cesarean operation ［J］. Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America, 1988, 15(4): 591-605.
［22］Youssef N,Berrafato V,Mida M,et al. Evolution of the parietal incision in cesarean sections ［J］.Rev Fr Gynecol Obstet, 1989. 84(10): 651-657.
［23］JOEL-COHEN JS. The Place of the Abdominal Hysterectomy［J］. Clin Obstet Gynaecol, 1978, 5(3): 525-543.
［24］Kundin WD,Irving GS,Raulston GL.A team approach to a disease survey on an aboriginal island (Orchid Island, Taiwan). V. Arboviral, rickettsial and brucella antibodies on Orchid Island. ［J］. Zhonghua Min Guo Wei Sheng Wu Xue Za Zhi, 1974, 7(1): 42-46.
［25］STARK M, CHAVKIN Y, KUPFERSZTAIN C, et al. Evaluation of combinations of procedures in cesarean section ［J］. International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 1995, 48(3): 273-276.
［26］［No authors listed］Appropriate technology for birth ［J］.Lancet, 1985， 2(8452): 436-437.
［27］LUMBIGANON P, LAOPAIBOON M, GLMEZOGLU A M, et al. Method of delivery and pregnancy outcomes in Asia: the WHO global survey on maternal and perinatal health 2007–08［J］. The Lancet, 2010, 375(9713): 490-499.
［28］FUGLENES D, AAS Eline, BOTTEN G, et al. Why do some pregnant women prefer cesarean? The influence of parity, delivery experiences, and fear ［J］. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2011, 205(1): 45.e1-45.e9.
［29］赵丽霞. 影响剖宫产率的因素及干预措施 ［J］.中国妇幼保健,2008,23(31):4503-4504.
［30］崔好胜,李宏田,朱丽萍,等. 1993～2005年中国南方部分地区经产妇剖宫产和孕妇要求剖宫产率变化趋势 ［J］.北京大学学报（医学版），2013,3(45)：422-426.
［31］JOHNSON S R, ELKINS T E, STRONG C, et al. Obstetric decision-making: responses to patients who request cesarean delivery ［J］. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1986, 67(6): 847-850.
［32］VILLAR J, VALLADARES E, WOJDYLA D, et al. Caesarean delivery rates and pregnancy outcomes: the 2005 WHO global survey on maternal and perinatal health in Latin America ［J］. Lancet, 2006, 367(9525): 1819-1829.
［33］WAX J R, CARTIN A, PINETTE M G, et al. Patient choice cesarean: an evidence-based review ［J］. Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey, 2004, 59(8): 601-616.
［34］周虹,钟铃,刘健,等. 社会因素剖宫产及剖宫产率的临床评价 ［J］.实用妇产科杂志，2007，23（10）：637-638.
［35］American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG committee opinion no. 559: Cesarean delivery on maternal request［J］. Cesarean Delivery on Maternal Request.Obstet Gynecol, 2013, 121(4): 904-907.
相似文献/References:
[1]王彦平,陆野燕,周玲,等.产前尿潴留行剖宫产术中膀胱破裂1例[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2010,(02):0.
[2]杨刚,王莉,杜雪莲,等.剖宫产术后感染切口两种不同处理方式比较[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2010,(02):0.
[3]韩兴琼.横切口剖宫产术不缝合皮下脂肪层87例分析[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2010,(04):0.
[4]万璟,杨越波,李小毛,等.剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的诊治分析[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2011,(03):0.
WAN Jing,YANG Yue-bo,LI Xiao-mao.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2011,(6):0.
[5]纪宝凤.剖宫产切口妊娠16例临床分析[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2011,(03):0.
JI Bao-feng.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2011,(6):0.
[6]张志强,刘崇东,张震宇,等.剖宫产技术值得关注的问题[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2012,(04):0.
ZHANG Zhi-qiang,LIU Chong-dong,ZHANG Zhen-yu Bei jing Chaoyang Hospital,et al.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2012,(6):0.
[7]肖兵,熊庆.剖宫产手术合理应用抗生素[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2012,(04):0.
XIAO Bin,XIONG Qing.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2012,(6):0.
[8]沈雪辉,宋新才.等比重局部麻醉药用于剖宫产麻醉的体会[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2012,(04):0.
SHEN Xue-hui,SONG Xin-cai.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2012,(6):0.
[9]王桂梅.延期妊娠并发羊水过少妊娠结局临床分析[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2012,(04):0.
WANG Gui-mei.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2012,(6):0.
[10]何双,顾向应.剖宫产瘢痕妊娠的发病率及发病原因分析[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2013,(04):0.
HE Shuang,GU Xiang-ying *.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2013,(6):0.