参考文献/References:
［1］Solomon CG, Willett WC, Carey VJ, et al. A prospective study of pregravid determinants of gestational diabetes mellitus ［J］. JAMA,1997, 278(13):1078-1083.
MM, Williams MA, Holt VL, et al. Body mass index and weight gain prior to pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus ［J］. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008,198(4):409.e1-7.
MM, Gunderson EP, Ferrara A. Gestational weight gain and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus［J］. Obstet Gynecol，2010,115(3):597.
［4］Committee on Practice Bulletins--Obstetrics. Practice Bulletin No. 137: Gestational diabetes mellitus ［J］. Obstet Gynecol, 2013,122(1):406.
［5］Schwartz N, Nachum Z, Green MS. The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus recurrence-effect of ethnicity and parity: a metaanalysis ［J］. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2015(3): 310-317.
［6］杨慧霞．妊娠合并糖尿病-临床实践指南［M］．北京：人民卫生出版社，2008：148-187．
［7］游川．妊娠期糖尿病孕妇的运动推荐［J］．中华围产医学杂志，2013，16（6）：324-326．
［8］周莉，吴连方．北京郊区县孕妇膳食及体力活动对妊娠糖尿病发生的影响 ［J］．首都医科大学学报，2005，26（5）：616-619．
［9］ACOG Committee Obstetric Practice．ACOG Committee opinion．Number 267，January 2002：exercise duringpregnancy and the postpartum period ［J］．Obstet Gynecol,2002,99(1)：171-173.
［10］Nicholson WK, Wilson LM, Witkop CT, et al. Therapeutic management,delivery,and postpartum risk assessment and screening in gestational diabetes ［Z］, 2008.
［11］Committee on Practice Bulletins—Obstetrics. Practice Bulletin No. 180: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus［J］. Obstet Gynecol 2017, 130 (1):e17-e37.
［12］Witkop CT, Neale D, Wilson LM, et al. Active compared with expectant delivery management in women with gestational diabetes: a systematic review［J］. Obstet Gynecol, 2009, 113(1):206-217.
［13］中华医学会妇产科学分会产科学组．中华医学会围产医学分会妊娠合并糖尿病协作组.妊娠合并糖尿病诊治指南(2014)［J］．中华妇产科杂志，2014，49（8）：561-568．
［14］Garner P, Okun N, Keely E, et al. A randomized controlled trial of strict glycemic control and tertiary level obstetric care versus routine obstetric care in the management of gestational diabetes: a pilot study ［J］. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1997, 177(1):190-195.
［15］Cohen BF, Penning S, Ansley D, et al. The incidence and severity of shoulder dystocia correlates with a sonographic measurement of asymmetry in patients with diabetes［J］. Am J Perinatol,1999, 16(4):197.
［16］薛聪颖，王晨，杨慧霞．《国际妇产科联盟关于妊娠期糖尿病的建议》摘译三:妊娠合并糖尿病的产后管理,孕前保健及研究方向 ［J］．中华围产医学杂志，2016，19（6）：417-424.
相似文献/References:
[1]程兰.妊娠期糖代谢异常患者血清胱抑素C测定的意义[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2010,(06):0.
CHENG Lan Tianjin Centtal Gynaecology and Obstetrics Hospital of,Tianjin 0000,China.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2010,(4):0.
[2]赵昆.D-二聚体测定在产科常见病理性高凝状态疾病的临床意义[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2011,(04):0.
ZHAO Kun.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2011,(4):0.
[3]潘玥,刘巧,朱绍密,等.妊娠期糖尿病胰岛素治疗的临床分析[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2011,(06):0.
PAN Yue,LIU Qiao,ZHU Shao-mi.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2011,(4):0.
[4]黎凤彩,苏凌春,曾志娟,等.血清胱抑素C联合血清尿酸在监测妊娠期糖尿病发生妊娠期高血压疾病的临床意义[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2013,(05):0.
LI Feng-cai,SU Ling-chun,ZENG Zhi-juan,et al.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2013,(4):0.
[5]王国育.妊娠期糖尿病孕妇孕前体质量指数对分娩方式和新生儿体质量的影响[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2014,(07):0.
WANG Guo-yu,[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2014,(4):0.
[6]赵卓姝,关海兰,何洁云,等.孕期个性化营养指导对妊娠期糖尿病患者妊娠结局的影响[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2014,(08):0.
ZHAO Zhuo-shu,GUAN Hai-lan,HE Jie-yun,et al.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2014,(4):0.
[7]王艳君,兰玛,廖建勤,等.2008~2013年攀枝花市31例孕产妇死亡原因分析[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2014,(09):0.
WANG Yan-jun,LAN Ma,LIAO Jian-qin,et al.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2014,(4):0.
[8]徐辉,姜群英,韦红梅,等.个性化营养干预对妊娠期糖尿病的治疗作用[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2015,(01):0.
XU Hui,JIANG Qun-ying,WEI Hong-mei,et al.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2015,(4):0.
[9]孙桢,黄立,夏勇,等.妊娠期糖尿病与核转录因子NF-κBp65相关性研究[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2015,(04):0.
SUN Zhen,HUANG Li,XIA Yong,et al.[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2015,(4):0.
[10]杨立黔.妊娠期糖尿病诊断新标准对母婴结局的影响[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2015,(07):0.
YANG Li-qian,[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2015,(4):0.