[1]卢艳,唐惠艳*.不孕症患者的心理状况及积极心理干预研究[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2019,(9):78-81.
 LU Yan,TANG Hui-yan*.Psychological status and positive psychological intervention in infertile patients[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2019,(9):78-81.
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不孕症患者的心理状况及积极心理干预研究
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《中国计划生育和妇产科》[ISSN:1674-4020/CN:51-1708/R]

卷:
期数:
2019年9期
页码:
78-81
栏目:
论著与临床
出版日期:
2019-09-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Psychological status and positive psychological intervention in infertile patients
作者:
卢艳1唐惠艳2*
唐山市妇幼保健院,1.妇科;2.生殖遗传科
Author(s):
LU Yan1TANG Hui-yan2*
1.Department of Gynecology;2. Department of Reproductive Genetics,Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Tangshan Hebei 063000,P.R.China
关键词:
不孕症心理焦虑抑郁
Keywords:
infertility psychological anxiety depression
分类号:
R 711.6
摘要:
目的探讨不孕症患者心理状况及积极的心理干预效果。方法采用分层随机抽样的方法随机选取2015~2016年唐山市妇幼保健院生殖健康中心收治的80例不孕症女性患者为研究对象,设为不孕症组。选取同期健康体检者80例设为对照组。采用焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)和抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)对受试者的焦虑、抑郁状态进行评价;自行设计羞辱感问卷和自尊量表(self-esteem scale,SES),对两组受试者的羞辱感和自尊感进行评价。80例不孕症患者均接受辅助生殖技术治疗,治疗期间,根据心理干预方法分为A组(40例)、B组(40例)。A组患者给予认知干预、潜意识疗法、情感支持、行为疗法,B组患者采用常规的护理方法及措施,比较A组、B组的优质胚胎率、临床妊娠率,以及心理干预对患者SAS、SDS、羞辱感、SES评分的影响。结果不孕症组患者的SAS、SDS及羞辱感评分均明显高于对照组,SES评分明显低于对照组;躯体健康、躯体角色、情绪角色、心理功能、精力、社会功能、工作学习得分均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<005)。A组心理干预后SAS、SDS、羞辱感评分明显低于干预前及B组干预后,SES评分明显高于干预前及B组干预后,差异有统计学意义(P<005)。两组优质胚胎率、临床妊娠率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>005)。结论不孕症患者普遍存在明显的消极心理状况,严重影响生活质量。适当的心理干预能够明显改善不孕症患者的负面情绪,并为提升优质胚胎率、临床妊娠率带来积极的治疗效果。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo explore the psychological status of infertility patients and the effect of positive psychological intervention. MethodsA total of 80 infertile patients admitted to the Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2015 to December 2

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
河北省2018年度医学科学研究重点课题计划(项目编号:20181347)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-09-25