[1]冯成霞.对初产妇实施家属陪产和导乐陪伴分娩的效果观察[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2018,(7):63-65,89.
　FENG Cheng-xia.The effect of family parturition and doulae accompanying childbirth on primipara[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology,2018,(7):63-65,89.
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对初产妇实施家属陪产和导乐陪伴分娩的效果观察
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《中国计划生育和妇产科》[ISSN:1674-4020/CN:51-1708/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年7期
页码:
63-65,89
栏目:
论著与临床
出版日期:
2018-07-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
The effect of family parturition and doulae accompanying childbirth on primipara
作者:
冯成霞
琼中县人民医院妇产科
Author(s):
FENG Cheng-xia
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Qiongzhong People's Hospital，Qiongzhong Hainan 572900,P.R.China
关键词:
家属陪产; 导乐分娩; 分娩结局
Keywords:
family parturition; doula companionship; delivery outcome
分类号:
R 47371
摘要:
目的探讨家属陪产和导乐陪伴在初产妇分娩中的效果。方法选择2017年1~10月在琼中县人民医院住院分娩的300例初产妇，采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组，各150例，对照组采用常规方法护理，观察组采用家属陪产和导乐陪伴护理，从产程时间、剖宫产率、产后出血量、护理满意度、新生儿窒息率和首次母乳喂养开始时间6个方面比较两组产妇的分娩结局。结果观察组总产程时间［(721±302)h］短于对照组［(1074±456)h］，观察组中转剖宫产率、新生儿窒息率(20 %、33 %）明显低于对照组（160 %、173 %），观察组产后出血量［（178±1947）mL］明显少于对照组［（243±3026）mL］，差异均有统计学意义（P<005）；观察组护理满意度评分［（9678±203）分］高于对照组［（8525±407）分］，差异有统计学意义（P<005）。结论家属陪产和导乐陪伴分娩用于初产妇中优于常规护理，能提高初产妇分娩满意度，改善分娩结局，值得推广应用。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of paternal paternity and doula accompanying childbirth on primipara. MethodsSelecting 300 primipara born in Qiongzhong People's Hospital between January and October of 2017 and dividing them into observation group and control group,by random number table method with 150 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine methods, and the observation group was accompanied by family parturition and doulae. The delivery outcomes of the two groups were compared from the six aspects of labor time, cesarean section rate, postpartum hemorrhage, care satisfaction, neonatal asphyxia rate, and time of first breastfeeding. ResultsThe total production time of the observation group ［(721±3.02) h］ was shorter than that of the control group ［(1074±456)h］. The rate of transit cesarean section and neonatal asphyxia (20 %, 33 %) in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (160 %, 173 %). The postpartum hemorrhage in the observation group［(178±1947)mL］ was significantly lower than that in the control group ［(243±3026)mL］, and the differences were statistically significant(P<005). The satisfaction score of the observation group［(9678±203) points］ was significantly higher than that of the control group［(8525±407)points］,and the difference was statistically significant (P<005).ConclusionPaternal and dauphine accompany delivery is superior to routine nursing in primipara, which can improve the delivery satisfaction of primipara and improve delivery outcome, which is worth popularizing and applying.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-07-25