[1]黄琳,魏瑗*.胎儿侧脑室增宽的产前诊断意义和妊娠结局[J].中国计划生育和妇产科,2018,(12):5-8.
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胎儿侧脑室增宽的产前诊断意义和妊娠结局
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《中国计划生育和妇产科》[ISSN:1674-4020/CN:51-1708/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年12期
页码:
5-8
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2018-12-25

文章信息/Info

作者:
黄琳魏瑗*
北京大学第三医院妇产科
关键词:
胎儿脑室增宽产前诊断病因学胎儿预后
分类号:
R 714.43+1
摘要:
胎儿脑室增宽是最常见的经超声等影像学诊断的颅内异常,其病因复杂,是具有各种神经发育结果的异质性疾病。侧脑室增宽常合并脑内结构异常,增加胎儿围产期死亡率及新生儿神经系统发育障碍的风险。超声可以早期发现并且动态观测,核磁技术对其诊断精确率大大提高,已成为超声的良好辅助诊断手段。胎儿侧脑室扩张程度不同,其预后不同。孕期发现胎儿侧脑室增宽应重视病因学的诊断,侧脑室宽度<12 mm的胎儿多数预后良好,对于宫内未完全转归的胎儿应重视出生后的远期随访。

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-12-25